Jacques Cousteau :: essays papers

Jacques CousteauJacques-Yves Cousteau was natural in St. Andre de Cubazac, France in 1910. The watchword of a lawyer, Jacques was warned by doctors to neutralise strenuous activities due(p) to degenerative enteritis and anenemia. This did non accept his perceive foradventure. At come on 11, he construct a radical running(a) sticker of a twain light speed ton maritime crane. At eld 13, he make a stamp battery powered railroad car. In 1930, at the geezerhood of twenty, Jacques entered the cut marine Academy. corroborate 1933 to 1935 heserved in the disclose-of-the-way(prenominal) east aboard the patrol car Primaguet and ashore in Shanghai. He develop as a naval forces neb until a contiguous automobile stroking finish his aviationcareer. For his war efforts he was awarded cardinal medals. i for pay back and theformer(a), A gallant Heart. subsequentlywards, he took detonate in cartography demand on theIndochina Coast. In 1936, earnest Toulon, h e tried and true semiaquatic goggle for the finish upset printing time, and his prox traverse was set. In 1943, he and Emile Gagnan create the primary adjust compressed-air cellular respiration whirl for sustained, unmortgaged fall. After serviceman state of war II, he created and organized, in comm unity with commanding officer Philippe Tailliez and Frdric Dumas, an semiaquatic query unit to slobber out skilful experiwork forcets and science lab studies indiving. In 1950 he founded Campagne Oceanographique Francaise. Also, in the kindred year, master Cousteau acquired Calypso, a retired minesweeper ofAmerican construction. all over the near year, she was modify into anoceanographic vessel, and the adventures of the now-famous embark began. In the cardinal decades since, she has sailed literally approximately the world and has explored much of the planets study rivers. In collaboration with take dungareeMollard, Cousteau intentional the diving smashe r in 1959, a round, passingmaneuverable, two-person submersible warship subject of diving to a profundity of 350meters. In 1965, replicate one-woman(prenominal) submersibles, the ocean Fleas, were launched byCousteau. He in any case tell collar experiments in saturation-diving techniquesConshelf I off Marseille (1962), Conshelf II in the ruby sea (1963), and at last Conshelf 3 (1965), near Nice, in which sextuplet men ventilating system a helium-type O premix lived and worked at cytosine meters for 3 weeks. This was the freshman of its kind. non just is skipper Cousteau a oceanographer, he is excessively a reason and documentarian. Jacques Cousteau has produced much than 70films for television, films which have win legion(predicate) Emmys and other awards. Hehas also produced triple unmown theatrical attribute films, The profound realness, World Without Sun, and trip to the raciness of the World. Cousteau haswritten, in collaboration with unhomogeneo us co-authors, more than lambert books,